Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Psychological Interview Essay

A person’s character and demeanor are dynamic and comprised of different, complex arrangement of components. The subject of nature versus support and its commitment to a person’s character has been bantered for quite a long time. In light of the meeting that I channeled, I have arrived at a resolution that one’s condition assumes a progressively pivotal job in one’s conduct. This is on the grounds that one’s childhood and culture abrogated any natural propensities that an individual may intrinsically and inside have.  â â â â â â â â â â I met a nearby family companion of mine named Lauren Reyes.â To make sense of if science affects her conduct, I inquired as to whether hormones impact her conduct towards others. She said that she encounters state of mind swings however â€Å"[my] activities as a rule rely upon the circumstance and the desire for others.† Her answer passed on that the desire for others around her has been essentially founded on what society esteems is the best possible response/conduct in a given circumstance.  â â â â â â â â â â I additionally asked about the attributes that she have that has been affected by her folks. She said that being caring, useful, pardoning and obliging are the attributes that she has gained from her folks. She has disguised being caring and accommodating to the point that she knows that she mirrors those properties when managing others. This is exhibited when I asked her how she sees herself. She disclosed to me that she considers herself to be â€Å"friendly, agreeable, and decent/kind†¦.like[s] to hel[p] others.† Her thought of herself as accommodating is thusly seen by others since she said that â€Å"I surmise others simply observe me that route too, in light of the fact that they go to me for help.†  â â â â â â â â â â also, her easy-going mentality is displayed by the way that she can't remain distraught at an individual for seven days. She likewise views herself as â€Å"soft†, subsequently she effectively excuses individuals. In the mean time her kind nature is delineated when she gets things done for others, particularly to those that are of high repute to her, that she realizes will profit them. This is the thing that rouses her to achieve her objectives and to accomplish something beneficial in her life. Likewise, being kind toward others is a solid impact on her conduct. Hence, her activities in any issue will consistently be founded on how it will impact the lives or circumstance of those that she knows well and thinks about.  â â â â â â â â â â Her accommodating nature is an away from of her INJF character, which depends on the Myers Briggs Test that can be taken by any individual who needs to recognize what sort of character he/she have. An INJF individual wants to add to the government assistance of others and truly appreciate helping their companions,† which she concurs are exact portrayals of what her identity is. In this manner, these individuals are viewed as the â€Å"Counselor Types.†  â â â â â â â â â â This mindful and accommodating propensity stretches out to her sentimental relationship. She believes that a perfect relationship is the point at which an individual trieds to â€Å"mak[e] the other individual [their noteworthy other] happy.† She additionally acts like the nurturing type in the relationship since she â€Å"like[s] to deal with [her] partner.†  â â â â â â â â â â Similarly, her strong relationship with her companions depends on the way that she thinks about them. This is additionally the explanation that she stays faithful to them. This conduct is likewise intelligent of her INJF character, which shows that â€Å"she settles on a choice dependent on emotion.† For this situation, picking her companions relying upon how they make her feel.â Also, these real and warm sentiments are stretched out to individuals that she just met. Despite the fact that she conceded that she self-screens her conduct around individuals that she just met and she is additional pleasant to them.  â â â â â â â â â â Moreover, the way that her folks have not many, dear companions impacted her view and disposition on picking her companions astutely and the sort of individuals she becomes a close acquaintence with. She said that she becomes companions with individuals who are overall quite reliable. In this manner, she is specific with regards to the individuals she will be companions with, which is additionally a characteristic of an INJF.  â â â â â â â â â â  On the opposite, her presentation in school has been extraordinarily affected by her craving to â€Å"make [her] guardians proud†¦[Hence] I concentrate hard to keep up my great grades.† Thus, the longing to be remarkable in whatever she is doing originates from inside. Along these lines, Lauren is unmistakably inspired inherently. She additionally referenced that her inspiration to do well isn't on the grounds that she needs or anticipates a compensation for an assignment. The explanation she participates in a specific errand is she increases a sentiment of happiness at whatever point she is doing a particular assignment. As a result, this has added to a youngster who has become and consistently demonstrates to be a mindful individual in all parts of her life.  â â â â â â â â â â Her capable disposition, which additionally mirrors a huge feeling of freedom, has resulted on the grounds that her folks got back home at around 8-9pm. Thus, they were not so much around when she returns home after school. She portrayed this situation as a noteworthy piece of her life and has made her what her identity is at this moment. It has likewise brought about disliking to depend on others.  â â â â â â â â â â As a previous understudy, she liked to learn at home in her stay with music playing out of sight. This specific attribute showed by Lauren is as per INFJ character, which expresses that â€Å"when the INFJ’s thinking capacity is employable [the individual becomes] most aloof†¦ such removing is simply a sign that the diviner is hard at work† (Butt). What's more, learning new data for her gets simpler in the event that she watches the conduct being performed.  â â â â â â â â â â On the other hand, her Filipino culture has formed her to be deferential towards more seasoned individuals, and accomodating to other people. She said that she complies with more established individuals out of regard and graciousness towards them. While her obliging propensities come from the way that she is seen by others as congenial.  â â â â â â â â â â Likewise, Lauren by and by accepts that culture â€Å"play[s] a job in framing character and mentality [because] culture lets you know the worthy and inadmissible attitudes.† Also, as indicated by Lauren culture decide sexual orientation jobs since sex jobs are â€Å"dictated by society†¦For model, men ought not be excessively passionate; they must be coherent. Ladies, then again, ought to be slick with their stuff.†  â â â â â â â â â â Numerous examinations has likewise proposed that a person’s situation is liable for one’s conduct. Robert Tyron, a pioneer in conduct hereditary qualities, directed an examination among rodents that are brilliant in circumventing a labyrinth versus rodents that are dull in playing out a similar assignment. The examination indicated that the dull rats’ capacity to circumvent the labyrinth improved once they were set in an animating situation. Consequently, the investigation showed that the animating condition improved the rat’s capacity in circumventing the labyrinth (Intelligence and Mental Abilities).  â â â â â â â â â â likewise, therapist H.M. Skeels watched kids who dwelled in shelters in Iowa and were ignored by the grown-ups that dealt with them. The grown-ups never read them stories, converse with them or played with them. The kids were viewed as odd in knowledge when they took an IQ test. Two of the vagrant young ladies were moved to an a grown-up ward wherein the individuals â€Å"play[ed] with them, read to them, cheer[ed] them when they made their first strides, and encourag[ed] them to talk† (Intelligence and Mental Abilities). Following year and a half, the IQ scores of these two young ladies improved.  â â â â â â â â â â It is obvious, just with the examinations referenced before, that a person’s situation influenced a person’s knowledge and execution throughout everyday life. While my meeting with Lauren additionally indicated that a person’s childhood and culture adds to a person’s character and mentality. Lauren’s attributes, for example, her sort, supportive, pardoning and accommodating nature-and conduct toward others are shaped and created by her folks. While her way of life had an influence in her mentality and relations toward more established individuals. Notwithstanding, her inspiration for carrying out any responsibility originates from inside and her connections with individuals depend on how she feels toward them.  â â â â â â â â â â Overall, I for one accept that one’s condition obviously shapes a person’s character and disposition over the long haul. Individuals for the most part act as per expected convictions and idiosyncrasies in the way of life they are separated of. Thus, regardless of whether there is a portion of the populace that are forceful in light of the fact that they have significant levels of testosterone, legitimate manners and information on cultural standards will presumably make them abstain from beating their friends and family or outsiders. They may likewise choose to search help with their wild, forceful conduct. Likewise, satisfactory kid raising is fundamental to create develop and capable grown-ups in our general public. Along these lines, everyday environments ought to be helpful for the improvement of a sound, develop and dependable person. Reference Butt, J. (2005). Contemplative instinctive inclination judging. Recovered February 1, 2008 fromâ  â â â â â â â â â â http://typelogic.com/infj.html

Saturday, August 22, 2020

The Principle Of Triple Appeal Media Essay

The Principle Of Triple Appeal Media Essay In the yesteryears, the territory of publicizing has once in a while been concentrated inside the mental setting of psychodynamics. The rule of Triple Appeal has never been looked into as a total factor affecting the adequacy of promotion. The Triple Appeal Principle evoked from the Freudian Theory or Psychoanalytic Theory which expresses that the conduct of Homo sapiens is affected by their Psyche (ID, Ego and Superego) which is available in the preconscious and oblivious perspective. The human mind is otherwise called the Triple Appeal. The Psychoanalytic Theory expresses that the preconscious and oblivious needs or drives are at the core of human inspiration and character. Triple intrigue offers to the Id, yet in addition incorporate a hidden intrigue to the superego, which turns out in a condition the sense of self can resolve. Publicizing viability identifies with how well a brands promoting accomplishes the proposed. Organizations utilize a wide range of insights to quantify their promoting adequacy. These estimations can be utilized for a wide range of publicizing, including TV, radio, print, standard mail, Internet and outside promoting. A commercial of a brand is viewed as viable when the purchasers are affected to purchase the item in the wake of getting presented to the notice. A companys publicizing viability as a rule increments after some time with numerous messages or exposures. 1.2. Issue explanation: This examination considers the effect of triple intrigue (Id, Ego, and Superego) on promoting adequacy. The examination will concentrate on commercials which have triple intrigue content in them and relate their impact on customer conduct. 1.3. Theories: There is a connection between triple intrigue and promoting adequacy. 1.4. Blueprint of the investigation: The paper is sorted out in five areas. The primary segment is the presentation of the examination. It gives the diagram of the investigation and the speculations which are to be tried for the examination. The subsequent segment presents the writing survey. The third area tells about the examination techniques utilized in the investigation. The fourth area gives the outcomes and results of the exploration. Lastly, the fifth segment gives conversations, suggestions and finish of the examination. The motivation behind the exploration was to break down whether Freuds psychoanalytic hypothesis (Triple Appeal) applied in notices, leave an effect on customers or not. 1.5. Definitions: The free factor concentrated in this exploration is Triple Appeal. Triple Appeal comprises of three cooperating powers: Id, Ego and Superego. These powers are explained underneath. 1.5.1. Triple Appeal (Freudian Theory) Triple Appeal is a hypothesis of inspiration and character that proposes that oblivious needs and drives (especially sexual and other organic drives) are the premise of human inspiration and character. Sigmund Freuds psychoanalytic hypothesis of character is the foundation of current brain research. This hypothesis was based on the ground that oblivious needs, particularly sexual and other natural drives, are at the center of human inspiration and character. Freud developed this hypothesis based on patients memories of youth encounters, examination they had always wanted, and the particular idea of their psychological and physical alteration issues. 1.5.2. Triple Appeal Advertisements: Triple Appeal notices contain substance which invigorate the drives of sex, craving and thirst which is Id. Such commercials additionally contain superego which is masked. The contention of Id and Superego is demonstrated to be adjusted by the Ego. Normally an arousing and hot model is utilized in the ad to trigger the Id request. Enticing food shots and eating dispositions are depicted to animate the three interests. 1.5.3. Id, Ego Superego: In view of his investigation, Freud recommended that the human character comprises of three collaborating frameworks: the id, the superego and the sense of self. The id was conceptualized as a distribution center of crude and incautious drives essential physiological needs, for example, thirst, appetite and sex for which the individual looks for sure fire fulfillment without worry for the particular methods for fulfillment. As opposed to the id, the superego is conceptualized as the people inside articulation of societys good and moral sets of accepted rules. The superegos job is to see that the individual fulfills needs in a socially worthy manner. Along these lines, the superego is a sort of brake that controls or restrains the imprudent powers of the Id. At last, the sense of self is the people cognizant control. It works as an inner screen that endeavors to adjust the indiscreet requests of the Id and the sociocultural requirements of the superego. 1.5.4 ID It is the underlying perspective in a people character. Different states are grown later. The oblivious brain (ID) contains two natural senses: Eros and Thanatos. Eros implies life nature, sex drive and moxie (crude inclinations for sex) and Thanatos is the forceful drive and passing intuition (Ehrenzwei, 1965; Mcleod, 2009).Our oblivious brain has all the quelled data and wants which are either upsetting or unscrupulous. This data is so critical and amazing that it is kept stifled in the oblivious brain. This data applies a noteworthy impact. As indicated by Freud, the motivations of the inner mind and oblivious uncover themselves in a few different ways, (for example, in dreams). ID has been a wellspring of impressive disappointment since it has been tried alone by scientists, and it opposed target depiction as it is very hard to impartially test or measure the impact of oblivious brain (Mcleod, 2009). The ID looks for sure fire satisfaction, which happens when we experience joy. ID is likewise called the Pleasure Principle which requests moment fulfillment, in any case of the results. (Dim, 1980; Mcleod, 2008).In 1993, Chaudhri looked into to see whether delight guideline is the essential wellspring of inspiration in picking item and brand. Two measurements (Hedonic and Analytic) of items were contrasted with check the effect of delight rule. 1.5.5. Self image As indicated by Freud, ID is the pony and Ego is its rider. Sense of self controls the unreasonable requests of ID and acts as per the propriety of the outside world (Mcleod, 2008). Self image works on the Reality Principle. Inner self and Superego are portions of the Conscious, Preconscious, and oblivious conditions of the brain. Personality works judiciously and devises sensible tricks to get joy. ID shows Ego the correct heading to look for fulfillment which isn't hurtful to itself or the ID (Mcleod, 2008; Rook, 1987). Rook (1987) expressed that on the off chance that high impulsions of ID are not stifled, at that point it prompts serious psychosocial issues. Foreseen pleasurable encounters are hard to oppose, in light of the fact that they are achieved by the driving forces of ID. The Ego seeks after long haul and objective situated satisfaction, which urges ID to control its driving forces. 1.5.6. Superego Superego is the heart which is the piece of the oblivious brain. Superego is a power that guards individuals from uncontrolled conduct by giving them a disguise of every single ecological restraint, especially those of the guardians. It fills an individual with blame when they digress from the ethical norms and estimations of the general public. Its a sort of parent, shaped of reaction advancements to oblivious sexual wishes; obeying it brings about the optional self love of pride, a conviction of being cherished by a parent figure, and damaging it makes blame. 1.5.7. Promoting Effectiveness Part 2: Writing REVIEW ID In 1992, Moore expressed that subconscious incitement triggers the oblivious psyche and actuates the senses of ID. Penn (2008) inquired about in neuroscience and expressed that oblivious and cognizant musings are impacted by our feelings and physical reactions. He additionally contended that we can't quantify commitment in brands and promotions except if we become acquainted with the oblivious reaction since it happens beneath the cognizant level. Numerous strategies and methodology have been dove to discover the reason behind the variables that impact the activities of ID (Penn, 2008). Tamaã… Ã… ¸ and Dumitraã… Ã… ¸cu (2009) investigated the Eros angle in notices, which utilizes sexual excitement so as to get to the oblivious psyche of people to pass on their messages. This sexual impact changes the disposition of an individual. The data covered in the ID surfaces moves to the cognizant brain, which follows up on the choice taken by the ID. During thirst, the ID immediately chooses the beverage the individual should take, contingent upon the messages saturated before from the promotions. No rationale is utilized, as the ID is unequipped for this. This assists with taking care of business the perspectives of shoppers just as their considerations and activities (Tamaã… Ã… ¸ Dumitraã… Ã… ¸cu, 2009). As indicated by Freud, ID is the pony and Ego is its rider. Sense of self controls the ridiculous requests of ID and acts as per the propriety of the outer world (Mcleod, 2008). Self image works on the Reality Principle. Inner self and Superego are portions of the Conscious, Preconscious, and oblivious conditions of the brain. Inner self works objectively and devises practical tricks to get delight. ID shows Ego the correct bearing to look for fulfillment which isn't hurtful to itself or the ID (Mcleod, 2008; Rook, 1987). Rook (1987) expressed that in the event that high impulsions of ID are not quelled, at that point it prompts serious psychosocial issues. Foreseen pleasurable encounters are hard to oppose, in light of the fact that they are achieved by the driving forces of ID. The Ego seeks after long haul and objective situated satisfaction, which urges ID to control its driving forces. Freud expressed that conscience, super-inner self, and id add to the view of clear symbolism. This movement identifies with a debilitated personality. He expressed that, if an individual ha

Monday, August 10, 2020

An Overview of Sports Psychology

An Overview of Sports Psychology More in Theories Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Developmental Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology Sports psychology is the study of how psychology influences sports, athletic performance, exercise, and physical activity. Some sports psychologists work with professional athletes and coaches to improve performance and increase motivation. Other professionals utilize exercise and sports to enhance people’s lives and well-being throughout the entire lifespan. Professional sports psychologists often help athletes cope with the intense pressure that comes from competition and overcome problems with focus and motivation. They also work with athletes to improve performance and recover from injuries. But sports psychologists do not just work with elite and professional athletes. They also help regular people learn how to enjoy sports and learn to stick to an exercise program. History Sports psychology is a relatively young discipline within psychology. In 1920, Carl Diem founded the world’s first sports psychology laboratory at the Deutsche Sporthochschule in Berlin, Germany. In 1925, two more sports psychology labs were establishedâ€"one by A.Z. Puni at the Institute of Physical Culture in Leningrad and the other by Coleman Griffith at the University of Illinois. Griffith began offering the first course in sports psychology in 1923 and later published the first book on the subject titled The Psychology of Coaching (1926). Unfortunately, Griffith’s lab was closed in 1932 due to lack of funds. After the lab was shut down, there was very little research on sports psychology until the subject experienced a revival of interest during the 1960s. Ferruccio Antonelli established the International Society of Sport Psychology (ISSP) in 1965 and by the 1970s sports psychology had been introduced to university course offerings throughout North America. The first academic journal, the International Journal of Sport Psychology, was introduced in 1970, which was then followed by the establishment of the Journal of Sport Psychology in 1979. By the 1980s, sports psychology became the subject of a more rigorous scientific focus as researchers began to explore how psychology could be used to improve athletic performance, as well as how exercise could be utilized to improve mental well-being and lower stress levels. Sports Psychology Today Contemporary sports psychology is a diverse field. While finding ways to help athletes is certainly an important part of sports psychology, the application of exercise and physical activity for improving the lives of non-athletes is also a major focus. Major Topics There are a number of different topics that are of special interest to sports psychologists. Some professionals focus on a specific area, while others study a wide range of techniques. Imagery: Involves visualizing performing a task, such as participating in an athletic event or successfully performing a particular skill.Motivation: A major subject within sports psychology, the study of motivation looks at both extrinsic and intrinsic motivators. Extrinsic motivators are external rewards, such as trophies, money, medals or social recognition. Intrinsic motivators arise from within, such as a personal desire to win or the sense of pride that comes from performing a skill.Attentional Focus: Involves the ability to tune out distractions, such as a crowd of screaming fans, and focus attention on the task at hand. Careers Becoming a sports psychologist could be an exciting career choice for many psychology students, especially those who have a strong interest in sports and physical activity. The American Psychological Association describes sports psychology as a hot career, suggesting that those working in university athletic departments earn around $60,000 to $80,000 per year.  If you are interested in this career, learn more about the educational requirements, job duties, salaries and other considerations in this profile of careers in sports psychology.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Video Games Essay - 4473 Words

Video Games I. The Video or Computer Game Industry The now multi-billion dollar video game industry starting slowly. In 1972, Atari developed Pong, a simple tennis-like game played on the television screen. Pongwas followed by Space Invadersin 1978 (Griffiths 223). Since then, thousands of games are available over the Internet, on CDROM for personal computers, hand-held units, and television console units like Playstation, Nintento, and Sega. Further, the market has developed beyond just entertainment, now providing educational games that make learning fun. Commercially successful titles sell around 350,000 copies and a few go beyond sales of one million units (Sanchez-Crespo Dalmau 3). Top selling games like Myst (for PCs)†¦show more content†¦Graphics images that are used repeatedly for the current game level or environment are stored in ROM (Read Only Memory) (Perry and Wallich 251). For instance, when the player advances to another level or chooses a new environment, a new set of bit-mapped images is loaded into ROM. RAM (Random Access Memory) is used to store bit-mapped graphics, statistics such as score, and a â€Å"scratchpad† for keeping track of â€Å"where the player and [virtual] opponents are in the simulated environment, or generating new, random obstacles† to challenge the player (251). Parameters, such as choice of character the user will play, vehicle, environment (setting or location, such as track, building, open area) and current location within the environment, weapons, opponent, and mission, are stored in RAM until the player either saves or saves to a file upon exiting the game. In either case, the parameters can be recalled by the user within a game session or upon reinitialization of the game, by selecting the game file name under which they are stored (which has a game file extension specific to the game). Once game play commences, the player undertakes challenges in order to advance. Typically, players are rewarded with points or advancement to more difficult or different levels missions in a serial game. Challenges can take the shape of puzzles, tactical, simulatedShow MoreRelatedVideo Game : Video Games1658 Words   |  7 PagesVideo games first entered into the world around the 1970s, while the violence started occurring in the games about 20 years later (Anderson and Bushman 354). Some of the first violent video games included â€Å"Mortal Kombat, Street Fighter, and Wolfenstein 3D† which had amazing effects that were top notch at the time (Anderson and Bushman 354). Wolfenstein 3D was the first big video game that gave gamers the opportunity to shoot in the first person point of view (Anderson, Buckley, and Gentile 5). OverRead MoreVideo Game : Video Games1584 Words   |  7 Pagesviolent video games that are commonly played by boys and girls, young and old alike in t oday’s society. Many experts fear that this violence in video games increases violence in people in real life, causing people to act out as if they were in the video game, increasing aggressive behavior so much that it could actually escalate to shooting, stabbing, and killing people. There have already been many cases of these extreme examples of violence in the news that share a connection with video games. EricRead MoreVideo Games : Video Game1933 Words   |  8 PagesEnglish 132 9 March 2015 Video Games A video game is an electronic game that involves human interaction to generate visual feedback on a video device. The word video in video game means any type of display device that can produce two- or three-dimensional images. The electronic systems used to play video games are called platforms; examples of these are video game consoles and personal computers. Platforms can range from small handheld devices to large computers. Some video games can become popular andRead MoreVideo Games And The Video Game Industry2174 Words   |  9 PagesVideo Games and the Video Game Industry The video game Pong was introduced in 1972 and can be considered the beginning of the video gaming industry. Unlike the game Pong, the controversies surrounding video games today are not quite as simple. Certain media outlets often portray video games to be bad for individual’s health and behaviour. There are still some people in the world that believe video games are contributing to the decline of today’s generation. However, video games and their industryRead MoreVideo Games And The Video Game1301 Words   |  6 Pages The 2000’s and 2010’s has become the most transformative age for video games and the gamers who make them popular. Within the last 15 years the amount of gaming devices in homes has risen to eighty-eight percent. This is a large leap from where the original â€Å"Brown Box† console created by Ralph Baer in nineteen sixty-seven, but video games didn’t just go through a cut scene and magically appear in everyone’s home s. They have had it rough from lawsuits, heavy competition between companies, and evenRead MoreVideo Game And Video Games1905 Words   |  8 PagesINTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Involving human interaction with a user interface,a video game is an electronic game which generates visual feedback on a video device such as a TV screen or computer monitor. The word video in video games traditionally referred to a raster display gadget, but it now indicates any type of display gadget that can form two or three-dimensional images. In allowing a video game to operate,platform refers to the specific combination of electronic components or computerRead MoreVideo Games And The Video Game917 Words   |  4 Pagesothers for the rest. When it comes the video gaming industry, companies like Microsoft, Sony, and Nintendo have developed new ways for the population to enjoy new entertainment and hobbies. However, when these companies create new systems to be flawless, users always seem to find at least one problem. The problem is not the gaming consoles themselves, but the the violent video games that companies create for these consoles. Allowing children to purchase these games, are one of many reasons why the youthRead MoreVideo Game : Violent Video Games927 Words   |  4 PagesThe video game industry possible causing behavioral problems for people of all ages. Video game violence isn’t breaking news for years people have played games with murder and sexual innuendos. People ask why violent video games are so attractive, maybe it’s a way to escape from real life or even therapeutic. History shows us that human being like violence, in roman time gladiators killed people and animals for sport with huge number of people as an audience. Today the video game industry has foundRead MoreVideo Games And The Video Game Industry1290 Words   |  6 Pagesthe mainstream video game industry has seemed to operate under the same apparent assumptions: girls don’t play big action games, boys like the sexualization of girls in video games and won’t play as a female character unless she is heavily sexualized, and that girls play video games for the attention of boys. These assumptions are what allows the gaming industry to continue to focus on their male players, particularly young men, despite the fact that the number of women playing games today may somedayRead MoreVideo Games and Violent Video Games Effect1225 Words   |  5 Pages A video game is â€Å"an electronic game in which players control images on a television or computer screen† (Merriam-Webster). Video games have been entertaining and challenging gamers since the Game Boy to modern console games. Despite the simplicity of the definition of video games, a video game, especially ones containing violence can have a large effect on the gamer. Because of the realism and advancements in the video game industry, video games can influence the player, and can make the gamer

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Career Path Interview - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 674 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/02/05 Category Career Essay Level High school Tags: Career Path Essay Did you like this example? 1.If you are currently employed is it in your desired career?If you are not currently working what is your desired career? A: I am currently working as a Web Developer.Well, that is one of my desired designation in my career.I wanted to gain strong hands-on with Web Applications development which helps in working on tricky coding. Apart from that my interest of area also covers the Information security technology.I am more interested in learning the defense techniques in depth for Web Applications security and also like to deal with the security threats or Web Application vulnerabilities. My course i.e information system security helps me to explore more and I wish to setup my career in securites domain in future. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Career Path Interview" essay for you Create order 2.What has been your career path up until now? A: My interest in IT development for multiple applications never left me. I started working for a reputed IT company after my undergraduation course. My area of work was not in development initially.But still I managed to migrate to development wing of the company after showing my practical experience in development of applications which I earned by working for smaller projects during my undergarduate course of study.Then I pursued my masters degree in computer science and worked to gain some experience in different technologies by working for multiple applications. At present, I joined in the course as am interested in learning Informations System securities. I wanted to go for next level in my career and in order to achieve it I need to be enough experienced in multi-technologies. 3.What do you like most about your job? Explain If you are not currently employed,what has been your favorite job that youve had in the past? Explain? A. The most exciting thing of my job is multi-tasking.This multi-tasking is almost common in every job but here my point of excitement is I am being involved for multi-platform projects which are close to my experience and knowledge.Apart from my domain of technology I learn new things in different projects and my excellent team always helped me in learning. We always take challenges of developing and testing the things in multi- platform. In past job I worked on same technology for long time but still managed to learn new things simultaneously by pair programming process. That was one main excited thing in my past project. 4.If absolutely no obstacles stood in the way of your achieving it,what would you most like to attain in your career? A. Mostly it is rare to find out the career without obstacles.It was same with me as I had some barriers in my career path.If there were no obstacles in my way then I would have been in the highest designation for a company with good fat salary. But still at present, I managed to be in a good position of my career with all my hard-work and support from my well-wishers! 5.Where would you like to be in your career in 5 years? In 10 years? In 15 years? A. I always aimed for the highest designation in my career but wanted to achieve step-by-step which gives me a satisfaction for all my hardwork. In next five years, I would like to be a strong security Engineer. This five years helps me to explore more in this domain and makes me more strong in my skill. And the next level of my career i.e after 10 years I want to become a security director.If not, I will reach for a strong security Architect level of designation. Though it may not be the final designation of my career but still after 15 years I want to aim for a CHIEF INFORMATION SECURITY OFFICER(CISO) position. An Organization security is the foremost concern for the CISO and it would be the very big responsibility for the career. And apart from all the technological stack, I wanted to acquire good communication skills through practical training course which makes my life easier and simple with good communication.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Blue Velvet Free Essays

string(42) " upon an ear while walking near his home\." Over history, literature has impacted the approach and understanding of multimedia, pop entertainment. Furthermore, it has shaped our social ideologies, contesting current norms, and furthering our own examination of societal approaches and schools of thought. Much of the narrative and film techniques have incorporated a psychological and psychoanalytic examination of human nature and how it impacts everyday life. We will write a custom essay sample on Blue Velvet or any similar topic only for you Order Now David Lynch’s film, Blue Velvet is one of the most influential films, pushing the world of entertainment into new perspectives, reshaping much of the technique producers undertake. Blue Velvet served as a major catalyst for independent filmmaking, which largely reshaped multimedia entertainment. Throughout this film, Lynch heavily relies on Freudian theories, specifically revolving about the Oedipal complex/conflict, sadism, masochism, and fetishism as a connecting point between the characters. Throughout this paper, I apply these Freudian techniques on the psychoanalytic level by examining and analyzing various characters. This will further illustrate how Blue Velvet as well as other works that are heavily based on psychology, impact our society. Lynch’s film was particularly influential because of his incorporation of darker topics, as well as the connection between his film and Franz Kafka’s work in terms of grotesque themes. Lynch helped to shape literature as well, during the tone of this period of darker themes in creative works, because authors began to incorporate darker themes in their own work. The Gothic is a particular genre that Blue Velvet helped to shape. Not only did the film address psychological levels and theories that had yet to be fully represented in pop-media film, but it also utilized a popular Freudian theory called the uncanny. Lynch achieves this because, throughout the film, people are often unable to describe what they’ve seen. Lynch focuses on the opening setting of Blue Velvet in a small town, encapsulating an idealistic All-American image. The audience is given a picture-perfect neighborhood where children cross the street with the help of a crossing guard in uniform, surrounded by a scene of blue skies, white picket fences, and colorful tulips in blossom. These images force viewers to think about how we collectively define the American Dream, as well as what the â€Å"perfect life† is. By doing so, Lynch is able to tap into our psyche; this storybook beginning allows him to go deeper, behind the fences and smiling children, into a world of anything but perfection. Lynch’s influence on society’s perception of the â€Å"American Dream,† adds to the importance of his film. Irena Makarushka’s article, â€Å"Subverting Eden: Ambiguity of Evil and the American Dream in Blue Velvet.† Religion and American Culture: A Journal of Interpretation, enhanced the reshaping of our psychological perception of the American Dream, through her examination of life and society. She utilized Blue Velvet to further her notions through varying ideas and contexts. Furthermore, she examined Lynch’s film, because it encapsulated the concept that life is not as it always seems; the â€Å"American Dream† often serves as a faà §ade, blinding society to the darker, perhaps more realistic, side of life. When the film begins to shift into scenes of hungry black insects, the tone and ideas within viewers’ minds begin to shift. The contrast between the insects and the happy children at play reveals a struggle between what Freud referred to as the Id and the Superego: â€Å"Professor Freud came to the very significant conclusion that the neurosis represents a conflict between the ego and the id (the instinctive needs); the psychosis between the ego and the outer world; and the narcissistic neurosis a struggle between the ego and super-ego. The differentiation of the mental apparatus into an id, ego, and super-ego thus resulted in a clearer understanding of the dynamic relations within the mind† (Alexander 176). This quote allows us to understand that the children at play are representative of the Id because of our instinctive needs, such as protection, which in this case was provided by the crossing guard; the black insects are representative of our Superego because they focus on â€Å"the part of a person’s mind that acts as a self-critical conscience, reflecting social standards learned from parents and teachers,† which correlates to the darker side of society. Lynch’s psychologically metaphorical tactic essentially forces viewers to understand that life is not as perfect as it may appear to be, and evil often occurs behind the closed doors of the â€Å"cookie cutter† house. His use of aesthetically pleasing scenery in the beginning, however, is important to remember:It is only rarely that a psychoanalyst feels impelled to in-vestigate the subject of aesthetics even when aesthetics is understood to mean not merely the theory of beauty, but the theory of the qualities of feeling. He works in other planes of mental life and has little to do with those sub-dued emotional activities which, inhibited in their aims and dependent upon a multitude of concurrent factors, usually furnish the material for the study of aesthetics. But it does occasionally happen that he has to interest himself in some particular province of that subject, and then it usu-ally proves to be a rather remote region of it and one that has been neglected in standard works. (Freud 1) Freud is essentially saying that aesthetics often impact the feelings one feels. This being said, Lynch needed to provoke a feeling of peace and happiness at the beginning of Blue Velvet in order to emphasize the shift of these emotions, into those of fear, terror, and confusion. This tactic allowed Lynch to augment the correlation between emotions towards perceived cultural images, and feelings when people recognize that life is not always as perfect as it seems in the â€Å"American Dream.† This point will be examined at length throughout this paper. Blue Velvet serves as a pivotal film because of the psychoanalytic components, particularly in terms of the characters. Each character is symbolic of varying psychological theories. Furthermore, the way Lynch introduces characters contains several Freudian theories. The first character viewers were introduced to was Jeffrey Beaumont. Beaumont came upon an ear while walking near his home. You read "Blue Velvet" in category "Papers" Psychologically speaking, the Freudian theory has noted that when someone dreams about dethatched body parts, it is symbolizing male castration. This is important to note when analyzing Blue Velvet. Before applying this theory to Blue Velvet, the concept of dreams is important to understand in terms of its applicability to the film. Dreams are heavily influenced by the image of our culture, and how we construct it. Lynch undertook this influence, applying it to Blue Velvet, by reconstructing our understanding of the American Dream through tropes of mystery revealed when viewers are introduced to the darker truth behind the beginning of the film’s portrayal of the American Dream. The dreamlike imagery he used, relating back to the uncanny, begins with the main character, Jeffrey’s discovery of the severed ear. The uncanny focuses on the human mind and mindperecpeiotion in correlation to creative works such as Blue Velvet. Just as Freud noted that detached body parts were subconscious thoughts of male castration, Jeffrey’s finding was representative of the general unconscious of society. When Beaumont brought the severed ear to the police department, the detective, Detective Williams, urged Jeff to let the incident go, because there were darker problems occurring in town. As expected, Jeff ignored Williams’ comment, deciding to pursue the matter himself, receiving help from his girlfriend, Detective Williams’ daughter. Relating back to the detached ear, it largely foreshadowed the upcoming events. As noted above, a severed body part often resembles male castration on the psychoanalytic level. When Jeff began to investigate the case, he soon found himself encountering a nightclub singer and her sadistic male abuser. This singer, Dorothy, and her abuser, Frank encapsulate the Freudian definition of sadism and masochism. Due to the looming issue of male castration, one could assume that Frank was possibly interested in sexual dominance, power, and pain in order to compensate his own sexual insecurities. Freud heavily believed that sadism and masochism, which is a form of sexual pleasure derived from inflicting pain upon others or receiving sexual pleasure from receiving pain, was associated with innate male sexuality (Freud 1). Viewers watch as Frank belittles, insults, and beats Dorothy, but soon discover that she gains pleasure and arousal from the abuse. Here, Lynch is exposing society to the darker side of sexuality, utilizing psychological theories, and forcing viewers to think about their own sexuality. Furthermore, he is allowing several people to act on their own fantasies as an outsider in a fantastical world. This greatly relates to the purpose of the Gothic genre, which is to expose and allow people to process and cope with difficult issues without actually having to endure the pain in reality. When examining Dorothy and Frank on the psychoanalytic level, the Oedipal complex is also seen. Freud believed that the Oedipal complex was a child’s internal desire to have sexual relations with their parent of the opposite sex (Klein 12). Applying this theory to the characters, Frank largely represents the child, while Dorothy represents the mother, in a dysfunctional mother-son relationship. Interestingly, despite Frank’s aggression, he referred to himself as a baby, illustrating his oedipal fantasy. It Is heavily illustrated, here that Lynch wanted to confront the less than comfortable theories and fantasies that many people truly have. Essentially, Lynch is supporting the notion of â€Å"forbidden emotions in powerful but carefully distinguished forms† (Johnson 522). By this, he means that often times repressed, and or, unconscious emotions that are ignored due to stigma, are expressed in other ways. Lynch was able to depict this through the characters throughout Blue Velvet and their sexual tendencies and personas. Jeffrey represents the Oedipal complex even more. When Jeffrey’s father was stung by a bee in his garden, he is brought to the hospital. During this time, Jeffrey stayed home, tending to domestic duties and obligations. His father’s incapacity and helplessness forces Jeffrey to go to his father’s home and hardware store. Fittingly, it was around this time that Jeffrey found the ear. This discovery could be representative and symbolic of his own feelings of castration because of the domestic duties he began to take on. Generally speaking, the ear is representative of male’s anxiety and shame towards their Oedipal fantasies. Lynch was able to depict this anxiety-provoking journey through Jeffrey’s own investigation of the severed ear. Jeffrey’s anxiety and tension were, not surprisingly, further exasperated by Dorothy. His sexual attraction and longing for a desirable, yet perverse female, relates back to the Oedipal complex. It is more important to focus on Dorothy, because of her perverse sexual nature, and how it impacts the men around her. Moreover, the psychological reasoning behind these fetishes and tendencies forces readers and viewers to think about themselves, and possible pervasions, allowing them to gain a deeper understanding of themselves and society. It particularly addresses inner conflict and tensions. Some of these inner tensions can be seen in Dorothy though her fetishes. In terms of fetishism, Freud also heavily studied this psychological phenomenon. Fetishism relates to sexuality, especially in terms of children’s sexual fantasies towards their parents. The author’s claim that we must question of our own perception of reality, as well as the issue of good versus evil, was precisely what Lynch forced his viewers to do throughout Blue Velvet. Makarushka tended to use the term â€Å"illusion† quite often, which was interesting, because Lynch’s film had a strong illusionary tone to it, tracing back to the uncanny, and the dreamlike imagery and emotions throughout his film. Her article was complementary to Blue Velvet because she was able to pose the mysterious and often unsettling aspect of reality versus illusionary life in the supernatural sense throughout the film. Furthermore, it did force readers to question how realistic the perfect, â€Å"cookie cutter,† image of the American Dream is, ultimately redefining its meaning. When thinking about the â€Å"American Dream,† society has always seen it as the ultimate standard of successful, happy living. This very point was denounced by Lynch through Blue Velvet. Just as Makarushka brings into play the idea that this concept is too good to be true, â€Å"However, closer scrutiny reveals that things are not what they seem. The slick, picture-perfect surface of the American Dream lacks substance and depth,† Lynch applies this idea to Blue Velvet (Makarushka 33). The idea that things are not as always as they seem pushes readers of Makarushka’s article, and viewers of Lynch’s film, to think about their lives and purpose beyond materialistic, professional, and superficial levels. This essential argument, encapsulating her entire article, reiterating that there is more than meets the eye, is emphasized through Lynch’s character depictions throughout the movie. Jeffrey and his girlfriend seem to have the looks, charisma, and typical life that anyone would strive for, but as the movie progresses, characters such as Dorothy illustrate the darker side of life, involving heavy issues such as drugs, which subsequently make viewers think about life on a deeper level. Difficult topics such as drugs and abuse are not often talked about, or even thought about, in families living the American Dream, which says a lot. Psychologically speaking, the avoidance and ignorance of realizations and discourses about topics such as these can heavily influence people’s psychological state. By forcing viewers to reflect on our own lives, past the jobs, kids, home, etcetera, Blue Velvet makes us begin to think about ourselves and identity on authentic levels. This makes Lynch’s work particularly influential on the psychoanalytic level, because by Makrushka arguing that we as individuals, must view life through multilateral lenses, as opposed to the unilateral lens we lean towards, in this case, the unilateral lens being the American Dream, people can begin to address their unconscious and subconscious mind, resulting in a fuller understanding of themselves and others. Essentially, both Makarushka and Lynch show us that we must look past the American Dream, into the painful reality of life occurring outside of the protected bubble we place ourselves in. As a result, we become more aware and self-understanding, making us more organic and insightful individuals of society. Another philosopher that attests to Lynch’s psychological notions within Blue Velvet is Louis Althusser. His observations of ideology, throughout Ideological State Apparatuses, are particularly seen in terms of his repressive and ideological state. Lynch’s depiction of the crossing guards, fireman, and detectives relates back to the repressive state because it is one in which cooperation from the public is achieved through physical coercion by means such as the police. Blue Velvet illustrates what happens when these authoritative figures dissipate, â€Å"The loss of an authoritative interpretative frame of reference results in a cultural disequilibrium. For Lynch, this decenteredness is affirmed in the experience of the ambiguity of evil which ultimately subverts the unambiguous claim of the American Dream† (Makarushka 32). Althusser’s ideological state resembles more of a soft power that is sustained by cultural institutions such as church, family, and culture. It also values a sense of choice of what reality is imposed. This state specifically correlates to the reshaping of the American Dream throughout Blue Velvet because it questions what life is like beyond the perfect image, and what reality really is. By seeing what happens when the repressive state fails, we can see how softer figures can reshape people’s understanding of life, reality, and deeper meaning. The American Dream must be redefined, and the psychological impact of the human mind must be addressed, according to Lynch. His film, Blue Velvet essentially allows us to understand that the true American Dream is one in which we are self-understanding, multilateral, and questioning of who we are beyond the image we portray, through its psychologically dynamic characters. Through his focus on Freudian theory, human understanding is better emphasized, increasing our own understanding of the self and others. How to cite Blue Velvet, Papers

Saturday, May 2, 2020

Evolution of Forensic Psychology 300 level undergr Essay Example For Students

Evolution of Forensic Psychology 300 level undergr Essay aduateThe discipline of clinical psychology is evolving. Clinical psychologists are no longer limited to couches and working out of their own offices. They are now being put in the stand in courtrooms all over the world. Not because they are on trial themselves, however. Rather, they are there to share their expertise in areas that involve an individual in legal matters. The field of forensic psychology has grown in the 21st century because courtrooms recognize the value of psychologists testimonies to help juries reach a clearer verdict. Not only that, but psychologists can help identify competence to stand trial, perform psychological autopsies and criminal profiling, and also aid in child custody cases. Like all fields in psychology, forensics has many perspectives. This walk-through of forensic psychology will discuss the history, methods, and prospects for the future of this field. For example, they can focus on law enforcement psychology, the psychology of litigation, correctional psychology, and forensic psychology (Nietzel, Bernstein, Milich, 1998). However, the latter is our main focus. Forensic psychology involves many different areas in which clinical psychologists can be considered experts in: competency to stand trial and criminal responsibility, psychological damages in civil trials, civil competencies, psychological autopsies and criminal profiling, and child custody and parental fitness (Nietzel et al., 1998). The reason why criminal competence is necessary to establish is because according to United States law, the criminal must understand the nature and purpose of the proceedings. This is required for several reasons. First, if the defendant is competent, the results of the trial are more likely to be accurate. Second, it would be considered immoral to sentence a convicted defendant of something that he or she doesnt understand. Lastly, the whole theory behind our judicial system relies on the defendant being able to defend his or herself in court. If the defense believes the defendant was not competent at the time of the unlawful act, the defense can plead not guilty by reason of insanity. Then forensic psychologists can testify whether or not they believe the defendant is insane or not. If the defendant is found to be insane, then the judge sentences him or her to a mental institution until the judge is convinced that the defendant is ready to be released. If the defendant is not found to be insane, then the trial proceeds. Several rules have been made in determining insanity, which have changed over the years to accommodate changing standards. Such rules include the McNaughton, Durham, and ALI rule (Nietzel et al.,1998). Forensic psychologists also examine psychological damages in civil trials. One of their duties is to decide whether these damages were due to the tort, which is the wrongful act that causes harm to an individual. The psychologist performs assessments similar to regular clinical assessments that include social history, clinical interview, psychological testing, and available records. After the assessment, the expert decides if the psychological damage was present before the tort, or if it occurred due to the tort. Another duty of forensic psychologists is to examine workers compensation cases. They must decide how long the worker needs to recover from mental damages that their work-place may have caused. Similar to the tort cases, the expert must discover whether the injury was due to the place of employment or if it was already present (Nietzel et al., 1998). Evolution of tribal culture Essay Civil competencies deal with whether or not a person is able to understand information that is used to make decisions and then act accordingly. Examples include whether a person is capable of managing financial situations, or if he or she is able to choose or refuse medical treatment. Scholars have agreed that four abilities are necessary to make decisions competently: understanding information pertaining to the decision to be made, applying that information with concern to the consequences of the decision, thinking rationally to evaluate strategies, and the communication of the decision. It is up to the clinical psychologist to determine if the person is making a rational decision by means of clinical evaluation, and then relaying this .